Pemba Island Zanzibar Tanzania Safaris

Pemba Island Zanzibar

Pemba Island Zanzibar, often referred to as “The Green Island,” is a picturesque part of the Zanzibar Archipelago in Tanzania. It is a great destination for travelers looking for a relaxing beach vacation. The island has some of the most beautiful beaches in Tanzania. Visitors can enjoy swimming, snorkeling, and diving in the clear turquoise waters and explore colorful coral reefs. Pemba Island is also famous for growing spices, especially cloves, which have been an important export for many years. The Island also has protected areas like the Pemba Channel Conservation Area, filled with marine life. Travelers can experience the traditional Swahili way of life by visiting local villages while relaxing on the beach.

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Facts About Pemba Island Zanzibar

Pemba Island covers a total area of 988 square kilometers (381 sq mi).
It lies about 50 km (31 mi) north of Unguja, the largest island in the archipelago.
It is 50 km (31 mi) east of mainland Tanzania, across the Pemba Channel.
The island is characterized by hilly terraint.
It is also known for its lush, fertile landscape, which supports a variety of agriculture, particularly cloves.
The island has a diverse population, primarily comprising the Waswahili people, Arabs, and Shirazi people.

Swahili is the predominant language spoken on the island.
The island is home to about 3.5 million clove trees, making it a hotspot for spice trade.
The surrounding waters are rich in marine life, making fishing a vital part of the local economy.
Pemba Island is renowned for its clear waters and vibrant coral reefs, making it a popular destination for divers and snorkelers.
Pemba Airport (also known as Wawi Airport) connects the island to major cities like Arusha, Dar es Salaam, and Zanzibar City.

Pemba Island Safaris and Tours

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Attractions and Features

Ngezi Forest

A protected area in the northern part of the Pemba Island Zanzibar, Ngezi Forest is home to indigenous flora and fauna, including rare species like the colobus monkey and the flying fox. It offers beautiful hiking trails and opportunities for wildlife observation.

Kidike Flying Fox Sanctuary

Located near the village of Kangagani, this sanctuary houses a large population of flying foxes. Visitors can observe these fascinating creatures in their natural habitat, making it a unique attraction for wildlife enthusiasts.

Historical Sites

Pemba is rich in history, with sites like the Chwaka ruins, which date back to the 17th century. These remnants offer insight into the island’s past and the influence of Arab trade.

Pemba Island Zanzibar Activities

Diving and Snorkeling

Pemba is renowned for its exceptional diving spots, particularly in the Pemba Channel. The waters are rich with coral reefs and diverse marine life, making it ideal for both experienced divers and snorkelers.

Bird Watching & Photography

With around 180 bird species, Pemba Island Zanzibar is a paradise for bird watchers. The island’s diverse ecosystems provide excellent opportunities to spot unique species, especially during the early morning and late afternoon.

Cultural Tours

Engage with the local culture by visiting villages and participating in traditional activities. Cultural tours often include visits to local markets and opportunities to learn about the island’s history and customs.

Hiking and Nature Walks

Explore the island’s natural beauty through guided hikes and nature walks. These activities allow visitors to discover the lush landscapes and diverse ecosystems of Pemba.

Fishing Excursions

Fishing is a popular activity on Pemba Island Zanzibar, with opportunities for both deep-sea and traditional fishing. Local guides can take you to the best spots for a rewarding fishing experience.

Spice Farm Tours

Pemba offers visitors the opportunity to tour spice farms and learn about the history of the spice trade in the region. The Island is renowned for its lush clove farms. The farm plays a vital part in the island’s culture and economy. The best time to experience clove harvesting is from September to November.

Best Time to Visit Pemba Island Zanzibar

The best time to visit Pemba Island is from January to March and June to November. During these months, the weather is generally dry and pleasant, making it ideal for outdoor activities such as diving and exploring the island’s natural attractions. The heavy rainy season occurs from April to May, while a smaller rainy period is noted between November and December. These rainy months can affect visibility for diving and outdoor excursions, but they also bring fewer tourists and a quieter experience.

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