Stone Town Zanzibar

Stone Town, Zanzibar

Stone Town is among the top historical attractions of Zanzibar City, the main city of Zanzibar in Tanzania. It is one of the few remaining ancient towns in Africa. Stone Town is famous for its well-preserved Swahili architecture. The town has historical significance as a major trading hub, and vibrant cultural heritage. Stone Town blends African, Arab, Indian, and European influences. It is a popular tourist destination in Zanzibar.

Geographical Features

  • Stone Town is the old part of Zanzibar City, the main city of Zanzibar, Tanzania
  • It is located on the western coast of Unguja, the main island of the Zanzibar Archipelago
  • It was the former capital of the Zanzibar Sultanate and a flourishing center of the spice, silk, and slave trade in the 19th century.
  • The town is characterized by a maze of narrow alleys lined with houses, shops, bazaars, and mosques
  • Buildings feature distinctive elements like baraza, large verandas, and ornately carved wooden doors
  • Major historical buildings include former palaces, fortifications, churches, and mosques
  • Traditional building materials and construction techniques, like coral stone, are still widely used in the town
  • Stone Town was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2000 in recognition of its unique cultural heritage
  • Stone Town is owned and managed by the Zanzibar government with the Zanzibar Commission for Tourism overseeing its preservation and promotion
  • 80% of the 1,709 buildings in Stone Town are in a deteriorating condition due to the friable nature of coral stone

Stone Town, Zanzibar Safaris and Tours

Key Features and Attractions at Stone Town 

Some of the key features and attractions in Stone Town include:

The Old Arab Fort 

This impressive 17th-century fort houses an art gallery, a curio market, and an open-air amphitheater that hosts the annual Sauti za Busara Music Festival. 

Sultan’s Palace (Beit al-Sahel)

The magnificent Sultan’s Palace is one of the main historical buildings in Stone Town. Visitors can tour the palace and learn about Zanzibar’s history for a small fee.

Christ Church Cathedral

Built by the British, this cathedral stands on the site of the former slave market, serving as a poignant reminder of the island’s history. The church is renowned for its beauty, architecture, and exquisite floor tiles.

Forodhani Gardens and Night Market

This lively evening market is a popular spot for street food, with locals and tourists gathering to enjoy Zanzibari delicacies.

Darajani Market

This bustling daytime market is the place to go for spices, fresh produce, and other local goods.

Mtoni Palace Ruins

These ruins offer insights into Zanzibar’s former administrative and trade power, with traditional music and dance performances on certain days.

Hamami Persian Baths

These historic public baths, built by Shirazi architects from Iran, can be visited by asking the caretaker to unlock the gate.

Mtoni Palace Ruins

These ruins offer insights into Zanzibar’s former administrative and trade power, with traditional music and dance performances on certain days.

Livingstone’s House

Initially constructed for a sultan, this building was used by the famous explorer David Livingstone before his last journey in Africa.

The Peace Memorial Museum 

Also known as the House of Peace, this museum provides a fascinating insight into Zanzibar’s history, archaeology, and the lives of famous figures.

The Palace Museum 

Formerly the Sultan’s official residence, this stunning white building now houses a museum showcasing the sultanate’s lifestyle and artifacnts. 

Stone Town Activities

Some of the top activities and things to do in Stone Town include:

  • Wandering through the winding alleys and streets to discover hidden gems, local artisans, and stunning architecture.
  • Exploring the historical landmarks and museums to learn about Zanzibar’s rich history and cultural heritage.
  • Visiting the Forodhani Gardens night market for delicious local street food
  • Browsing the Darajani Market for spices, fresh produce, and other local goods
  • Attending traditional music and dance performances at the Mtoni Palace Ruins
  • Take a guided tour of the city to understand Stone Town comprehensively.
stone town

Best Time to Visit Stone Town

The best time to visit Stone Town is during the dry season, which runs from June to October. This period offers pleasant weather, fewer crowds, and the opportunity to attend cultural events like the Sauti za Busara Music Festival in February.

stone town

Accommodation in Stone Town

Stone Town offers a variety of accommodation options, including:

  • Smiles Stone Town Hotel
  • The Island Stonetown Hotel
  • Shoki Shoki House Stone Town
  • Zanzibar Palace Hotel
  • Kisiwa House
  • Kholle House
stone town

Pricing and Entry Fees 

Entry to most historical sites and museums in Stone Town ranges from $3 to $10 per person. Guided tours of the city typically cost around $30 for a 3-hour private tour. The Forodhani Gardens night market and Darajani Market are free to visit. 

Safety Guides and Tips 

  • Stone Town is generally safe for tourists, but taking basic precautions, such as avoiding walking alone at night and keeping valuables secure, is advisable.
  • Respect the local culture and customs, and dress modestly when visiting religious sites.
  • Engage in responsible tourism by supporting local businesses and artisans and being mindful of your environmental impact.
  • Hire a professional Tour guide to avoid getting lost in the town.

Request a Quote

What are you hoping to experience on your trip?
What countries are you interested in visiting? *
What's the best way to get in touch? *